Specialized Pediatric and Adolescent Urology Services

Get an Appointment

For appointments and enquiries, please contact our patient coordinator.

Consult Dr. Sreeharsha Harinatha at Apollo Hospitals, Bannerghatta Road and Jayanagar, Bengaluru.

Patient coordinator: +91 87929 66592.

Paediatric urology consultation for a child

Urological conditions in children and adolescents require more than just medical expertise; they require a gentle touch, specialized equipment, and a deep understanding of how a growing body develops. At the clinic of Dr. Sreeharsha Harinatha, we provide comprehensive, family-centered care for infants, children, and young adults facing congenital or acquired urological challenges.

As a Senior Consultant with 17+ years of experience and specialized training from Germany and France, Dr. Sreeharsha combines specialist urological care with a compassionate approach tailored to the unique needs of younger patients.

Why Pediatric Urology is Different

Children are not “small adults.” Their organs are still developing, and their emotional response to medical treatment is distinct. Pediatric urology focuses on the kidneys, bladder, and genitalia, addressing issues that are often present from birth (congenital) or develop during the rapid hormonal shifts of adolescence.

Our goal is to provide treatments that not only solve the immediate problem but also protect the child’s long-term reproductive and renal health.

Core Areas of Expertise

1. Congenital Abnormalities

Many urological issues are identified during prenatal ultrasounds or shortly after birth. We specialize in:

  • Hypospadias: Reconstruction aims to improve urinary function and straighten significant curvature. The plan and possibility of further surgery depend on anatomy.
  • Undescended testes: Timely assessment and orchidopexy aim to support testicular health. Surgery does not eliminate all future fertility or cancer risks.
  • Hydronephrosis: Treating swelling of the kidney often caused by blockages like Ureteropelvic Junction (UPJ) Obstruction.
2. Minimally Invasive & Robotic Surgery

Open, laparoscopic and robotic approaches are considered according to the child’s age, anatomy and condition. Minimally invasive surgery may be useful in selected cases; benefits must be weighed against anaesthesia, access and procedure-specific risks.

  • Pain control is tailored to the child and the procedure.
  • Incision size and scars depend on the surgical approach.
  • Return to school and play follows individual recovery advice.
  • Pyeloplasty can be performed using different approaches; the choice is discussed with the family.
3. Adolescent Urology

The transition from childhood to adulthood brings specific urological concerns. We provide a private, supportive environment for:

  • Varicocele: Swelling of the veins in the scrotum that can affect sperm production.
  • Phimosis: Difficulty retracting the foreskin, often treated with conservative management or specialized circumcision.
  • Transition Care: Helping patients with chronic childhood urological conditions move into adult urological care seamlessly.
4. Bladder and Urinary Health

We manage common but stressful conditions such as:

  • Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR): Where urine flows backward from the bladder to the kidneys, potentially causing infections.
  • Bedwetting: Assessment considers development, bladder and bowel habits, sleep and associated symptoms. It should not be treated as the child’s fault.
  • Neurogenic Bladder: Specialized care for children with Spina Bifida or other neurological conditions affecting bladder control.

Our Approach: Family-Centered Care

We believe that the parents are an integral part of the healing team. From the initial consultation to the final follow-up, we ensure:

  • Clear Communication: Explaining complex conditions in simple, non-medical terms.
  • Individual planning: Observation, medicines and surgery each have a role. The recommendation balances symptoms, kidney or testicular health and the risks of delaying treatment.
  • Coordination: Working closely with your pediatrician to ensure a holistic approach to your child’s health.

At a glance

Paediatric urology treats urinary and genital conditions in children and adolescents, such as undescended testis, hypospadias, hydronephrosis and PUJ obstruction, vesicoureteric reflux (VUR), recurrent urinary infections and bedwetting. Dr Sreeharsha Harinatha provides evaluation and surgical care at Apollo Hospitals, Bannerghatta Road and Jayanagar, Bengaluru.

Frequently Asked Questions

If it remains undescended at 6 months, corrected for prematurity, specialist assessment is needed. Surgery is generally completed by 12 months where possible, and by 18 months at the latest.

No. The child's size, condition and anaesthetic needs affect suitability. Open, laparoscopic and robotic options are discussed when relevant.

Reflux, bladder or bowel dysfunction and other conditions can contribute. Testing depends on age, fever and infection history; not every child needs every scan.

Some repairs allow short-stay care; more complex repairs may need staged surgery. Families receive instructions for dressings, any catheter and follow-up.

Consultations support age-appropriate privacy while involving parents or guardians in care and decisions as appropriate. Safeguarding needs are also considered.

If the testis has not come down on its own, surgery (orchiopexy) is ideally done between 6 and 18 months of age to protect future fertility and allow the testis to be examined easily later in life.

Bedwetting is common up to age 5–6. See a doctor if it continues after age 7, restarts after a dry period, or occurs with daytime leakage, burning, a poor stream or constipation.

A UTI with fever in an infant or young child may involve the kidneys and needs prompt treatment. Recurrent infections should be evaluated with an ultrasound and sometimes further tests to look for reflux or blockage.